Kia Rio: Description
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (ECTS) is located in the engine coolant
passage of the cylinder head for detecting the engine coolant temperature. The
ECTS uses a thermistor that changes resistance with the temperature.
The electrical resistance of the ECTS decreases as the temperature increases,
and increases as the temperature decreases. The reference +5V is supplied to
the ECTS via a resistor in the ECM. That is, the resistor in the ECM and the
thermistor in the ECTS are connected in series. When the resistance value of
the thermistor in the ECTS changes according to the engine coolant temperature,
the output voltage also changes.
During cold engine operation, the ECM increases the fuel injection duration
and controls the ignition timing using the information of engine coolant temperature
to avoid engine stalling and improve drivability.

Temperature
Resistance (kΩ)
°C
°F
-40
-40
48.14
-20
-4
14.13 ~ 16.83
0
32
...
See also:
Hazard Lamp Switch Removal
1.
Disconnect the negative (-) battery terminal.
2.
Using a screwdriver or trim remover, remove the hazard lamp switch
(A).
...
Special Service Tools
Tool
(Number and Name)
Illustration
Use
09200-38001,3N000 (Beam)
09200-1P100, 4X000 (Adapter)
09200-2S200 (Supporter)
Engine support assembly
...
Windshield defrosting and defogging
WARNING - Windshield heating
Do not use the or
position during cooling operation
in extremely humid weather. The difference between the temperature of the outside
air and the windshield could ...